What type of engines are considered the best choice for Wildland Urban Interface operations?

Type 3 engines are specifically designed for Wildland Urban Interface (WUI) operations due to their unique characteristics and capabilities. They typically have a higher ground clearance and are built on a chassis that can handle rough terrain, which is often encountered in wildland firefighting. These engines are equipped with lower pump capacities than larger engines but can carry a substantial amount of water and have the ability to maneuver effectively in forested or uneven landscapes.

Furthermore, Type 3 engines often incorporate features that enhance their ability to combat wildfires next to urban areas, such as compatibility with hose lays and methods for direct attack on wildland fires while also being able to protect structures. Their versatility in both wildland and urban settings makes them particularly suited for WUI operations, where firefighters must navigate complex environments and protect homes while fighting adjacent wildfires.